Legume Allergy Testing
Legume Allergy Testing is a laboratory test you can order directly. Legume allergy testing is a blood test that checks for antibodies the immune system may make against proteins in foods such as peanut, soybean, lentil, chickpea, and pea. It is ordered when a person has had symptoms after eating a legume or when a clinician wants to assess sensitivity to one or more legumes.
- Sample type
- blood
- Category
- Allergy
- Turnaround
- 1-3 business days
- Price
- $159
- Referral
- Not required
Legume allergy testing is a blood test that checks for antibodies the immune system may make against proteins in foods such as peanut, soybean, lentil, chickpea, and pea. It is ordered when a person has had symptoms after eating a legume or when a clinician wants to assess sensitivity to one or more legumes.
What it measures
- Specific IgE to peanut — Antibody level linked to peanut proteins.
- Specific IgE to soybean — Antibody level linked to soy proteins.
- Specific IgE to lentil — Antibody level linked to lentil proteins.
- Specific IgE to chickpea — Antibody level linked to chickpea proteins.
- Specific IgE to pea — Antibody level linked to pea proteins.
- Total IgE — Overall antibody level, sometimes used for context.
Who it is for
A primary care clinician, allergist, or pediatrician typically orders this test. It may be used after a reaction to a legume or when a legume allergy is suspected.
Preparation
No fasting is required. Tell the clinician about any medicines, especially antihistamines, and about recent allergic reactions, as these may affect timing or interpretation.
Results and what they mean
Results are reported as antibody levels for each legume tested, often with a reference range. A clinician interprets the numbers alongside symptoms, because a positive result alone does not always mean a true allergy. This is general information, not medical advice; discuss your results with a qualified clinician.
How to order this test
- Choose the test and place a confidential order online.
- Select a certified collection site and pick a time that suits you.
- Have your specimen collected — most draws take only a few minutes.
- Review results in a secure portal, typically within 1–3 days.
Preparation, hours, and pricing vary by site; confirm details directly with the lab before your visit.
Availability by state
Direct-access online ordering for the legume allergy testing is available in most states. It is currently unavailable in 6 states:
Everywhere else you can order confidentially and collect your sample at a certified site. Browse by state →
Frequently asked questions
Does a positive result mean I am allergic?
Not always. A positive result shows sensitivity, but a clinician must consider your symptoms and history to decide whether it is a true allergy.
Can I eat a legume if my result is negative?
A negative result makes allergy less likely, but it does not rule it out. Ask your clinician before reintroducing a food.
Do I need to fast before this test?
No. Fasting is not required for legume allergy blood testing.
How long do results take?
Typical turnaround is 1 to 3 business days, though it may vary by laboratory.